Ba和Y掺杂对Ca_3Co_4O_9热电性能的影响
摘要:
采用固态反应法制备了Ca3-xBa_xCo_4O_9(0.00≤x≤0.20)和Ca3-yY_yCo_4O_9(0.00≤y≤0.20)热电材料.X射线衍射(XRD)分析结果表明,对于Ba掺杂和Y掺杂,在掺杂范围内,样品为单一的Ca_3Co_4O_9相.在室温至1000K的范围内样品的电阻率和Seebeck系数测量结果显示,用Ba2+替代Ca2+时,随着x的增加,电阻率逐渐减小、Seebeck系数几乎不变;用Y3+替代Ca2+时,Seebeck系数随着y的增加逐渐增大、而电阻率在x等于0.025时最小.当T=1000K时,样品Ca2.95_Ba_(0.05Co_4O_9和Ca2.975Y0.025Co_4O_9的功率因子与Ca_3Co_4O_9相比都明显提高.
Thermoelectric materials Ca3-xBaxCo4O9(0.00≤x≤0.20)and Ca3-yYyCo4O9(0.00≤y≤0.20)were synthesized using solid state reactions.The X-ray diffraction(XRD)patterns revealed that all the samples are single phase.Their thermoelectric properties have been studied from room temperature to 1000 K.Such as with Ba doping,the electricity resistivity decreases gradually and the Seebeck coefficient almost has no change when xchanges.For samples with Y doping,the Seebeck coefficient increases gradually with y,and the electricity resistivity has a minimum value at y equal to 0.025.The power factor of Ca2.95Ba0.05Co4O9 and Ca2.975Y0.025Co4O9 at 1000Kare higher than Ca3Co4O9.
作者:
卢喜凤 郜超军 郭娟 王世举 侯晓强
机构地区:
郑州大学物理工程学院
出处:
《Betway官方客服学报:自然科学版》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第6期35-39,共5页
基金:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51302249)
关键词:
CA3CO4O9 Ba掺杂 Y掺杂 热电性能
Ca3Co4O9 Ba doping Y doping thermoelectric properties
分类号:
O482 [理学—固体物理]